Min Li,Chengliang Zhang,Xiaofang Shangguan,Rui Huang,Dong Liu,Chengliang Zhang. Intervention for oxaliplatin-induced hypersensitivity in China: a cross-sectional internet-based survey. Oncol Transl Med, 2020, 6: 277-281. |
Intervention for oxaliplatin-induced hypersensitivity in China: a cross-sectional internet-based survey |
Received:June 28, 2020 Revised:December 04, 2020 |
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KeyWord:oxaliplatin; hypersensitivity reactions; intervention; cross-sectional survey |
Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | Min Li | Department of Pharmacy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China | 2254765273@qq.com | Chengliang Zhang | Department of Pharmacy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China | | Yue Wang | Statistical Department, Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China | | Xiaofang Shangguan | School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China | | Rui Huang | School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China | | Dong Liu | Department of Pharmacy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China | | Chengliang Zhang | Department of Pharmacy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China | clzhang@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn |
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Abstract: |
Objective This cross-sectional study aimed at investigating the intervention status and the influence of
oncologists on oxaliplatin-induced hypersensitivity reactions (OIHR).
Methods Snowball sampling was used to send questionnaires to oncologists in various provinces and
cities in China, via the internet, to collect data on their socio-demographic characteristics, the occurrence
of OIHR, and the current status of interventions. One-way ANOVA and T-test of geographic samples were
used to explore the relationship between the incidence of OIHR and intervention measures.
Results A total of 401 valid questionnaires were collected, most respondents were 30–40 years old, and
most oncologists had 5 years of working experience. The proportions of glucocorticoid and H1 receptor
antagonist use for OIHR prevention were 67.83% and 38.65%, respectively. The proportion of oncologists
with longer working years and higher professional titles who used glucocorticoids for OIHR prevention was
higher, and the observed OIHR incidence was lower. Pretreatment with glucocorticoids may be an effective
preventive measure and can reduce the incidence of the OXA allergic reactions (P < 0.05).
Conclusion The risk awareness of junior oncologists to OIHR prevention should be strengthened, and
clinical efficacy evaluation of glucocorticoids in OIHR prevention should be further promoted. |
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