Honghong Xu,Ruotong Xue,Yi Cheng,Yujie Zhang,Jie Rao,Mei Liu,Shiying Yu,Lingxiang Liu,Yiqian Liu,Yongqian Shu,Liuqing Yang,Hanping Shi. Assessing anxiety, depression, and stress among inpatients with cancer. Oncol Transl Med, 2020, 6: 126-130.
Assessing anxiety, depression, and stress among inpatients with cancer
Received:April 09, 2020  Revised:June 10, 2020
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KeyWord:inpatients with cancer; anxiety; depression; stress
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Honghong Xu Peking University Health Science Center sofiaxuhong@163.com 
Ruotong Xue Peking University Health Science Center  
Yi Cheng Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology  
Yujie Zhang Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology  
Jie Rao Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology  
Mei Liu Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology  
Shiying Yu Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology  
Lingxiang Liu The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University  
Yiqian Liu The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University  
Yongqian Shu The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University  
Liuqing Yang Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University  
Hanping Shi Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University shihp@vip.163.com 
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Abstract:
      Objective This study aimed to assess anxiety, depression, and stress among inpatients with cancer. Methods Two hundred thirty-five hospitalized patients with cancer were surveyed with the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (simplified Chinese Version). The software program SPSS 25.0 was used for statistical analysis of the survey data. Results The average scores of depression, anxiety, and stress of inpatients with cancer were 12.17, 11.84, and 13.98 respectively, which were higher than the normal range. The scores of anxiety and stress of inpatients with different caregivers were statistically different (P = 0.024/0.036). The anxiety and stress scores of inpatients with spouses as caregivers were higher than those of inpatients with children as caregivers. There was a statistically significant difference in the incidence of stress between inpatients with cancer with religious beliefs and inpatients with cancer without religious beliefs (P = 0.026), and those with religious beliefs had greater incidence of stress. The score of anxiety was significantly higher for inpatients with children than for inpatients without children (P = 0.040). Conclusion The anxiety, depression, and stress levels of inpatients with cancer are relatively high. It is necessary to pay special attention to the psychological status of these patients during clinical diagnosis and treatment to improve their quality of life.
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