文章摘要
Honghong Xu,Ruotong Xue,Yi Cheng,Yujie Zhang,Jie Rao,Mei Liu,Shiying Yu,Lingxiang Liu,Yiqian Liu,Yongqian Shu,Liuqing Yang,Hanping Shi. Mental distress evaluation and intervention of cancer patients. Oncol Transl Med, 2019, 5: 301-306.
癌症患者心理痛苦的评估与干预
Mental distress evaluation and intervention of cancer patients
Received:December 02, 2019  Revised:January 03, 2020
DOI:10.1007/s10330-019-0395-5
中文关键词: 心理痛苦
英文关键词: mental distress
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目:恶性肿瘤姑息治疗和护理关键技术研究(2017YFC1309200)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Honghong Xu Peking University Health Science Center sofiaxuhong@163.com 
Ruotong Xue Peking University Health Science Center  
Yi Cheng Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology  
Yujie Zhang Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology  
Jie Rao Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology  
Mei Liu Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology  
Shiying Yu Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology  
Lingxiang Liu The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University  
Yiqian Liu The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University  
Yongqian Shu The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University  
Liuqing Yang The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University  
Hanping Shi* Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University shihp@vip.163.com 
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中文摘要:
  精神困扰在癌症患者中普遍存在。 已经开发出许多测量来筛选和评估遇险。 大约三分之一的癌症人群将经历严重的困扰,需要有针对性的社会心理干预。 痛苦已在2009年被国际心理肿瘤学会(IPOS)认可为第六生命标志。有效肿瘤筛查和心理干预的必要性已被公认为肿瘤治疗的必要组成部分。 这篇综述旨在介绍用于筛查患者情绪困扰的工具以及适用的干预方法。
英文摘要:
    Mental Distress is prevalent among cancer patients. Many measurements have been developed to screen and evaluate the distress. About one third of the cancer population will experience significant levels of distress requiring targeted psychosocial intervention. Distress has been endorsed as the 6thSVital Sign by the International Psycho-Oncology Society (IPOS) in 2009. The need for effective screening measurement and psychological intervention is well-recognized as a necessary, integral part of oncology care. This systematic review examines the psychometric properties of the existing tools used to screen patients for emotional distress and the applicable intervention methods.
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