文章摘要
Yuxiang Hong,Qingtao Yang,Junhong Zheng,Gaoming Hou. Accidental finding of renal myxoma and a literature review. Oncol Transl Med, 2018, 4: 128-131.
罕见的肾脏粘液瘤一例及文献回顾
Accidental finding of renal myxoma and a literature review
Received:April 03, 2018  Revised:June 22, 2018
DOI:10.1007/s10330-018-0266-6
中文关键词: 肾脏;粘液瘤;泌尿系肿瘤
英文关键词: kidney; myxoma; neoplasm; urology
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Yuxiang Hong Shantou University Medical College hondasumc@163.com 
Qingtao Yang* Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College yang2001tao@126.com 
Junhong Zheng Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College  
Gaoming Hou Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College  
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中文摘要:
  一位中年潮汕女性患者因体检时通过影像学检查发现了右侧肾脏肿物,在我院完善检查及综合评估后接受了腹腔镜下右肾部分切除术,根据术后病理学及免疫组化学结果,最终确诊为肾脏粘液瘤。粘液瘤是罕见的良性软组织肿瘤,主要发生在心脏和皮肤,肾脏是产生粘液瘤的罕见位置,因此很容易被误诊。术后的病理学检查是区分良恶性肿瘤的决定性诊断,这对于术后治疗和预后至关重要。自1968年以来,仅有17篇中英文献报道肾脏粘液瘤案例,所有病例均提示,肾粘液瘤的患者接受肾切除术治疗后,在术后随访中有比较满意的存活率。
英文摘要:
    We present the case of a middle-aged Chinese woman who presented as asymptomatic; however, we found an irregular right renal mass in this patient. She underwent partial nephrectomy after comprehensive evaluation, and she was finally diagnosed with renal myxoma according to pathological and immunohistochemical studies. Myxomas are rare, benign, soft-tissue tumors that mainly occur in the heart and skin, although various anatomical locations have been described. The kidneys are a rare location of myxoma; thus, renal myxomas may easily be misdiagnosed. To date, approximately 17 cases of renal myxoma have been reported in the English literature since 1968. All the patients in these cases underwent nephrectomy as treatment, and were disease-free on follow-up. Postoperative pathology facilitates a decisive diagnosis that differentiates benign from malignant myxoma, which is vital for the following treatment and prognosis.
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