文章摘要
Chanli Zheng,Ling Xu,Yanjun Xie,Dongmei He,Yangqiu Li. Expression pattern of BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC in adult B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Oncol Transl Med, 2017, 3: 151-155.
成人急性B淋巴细胞性白血病中Bim,Bcl-6和c-Myc的表达谱
Expression pattern of BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC in adult B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Received:November 16, 2016  Revised:July 25, 2017
DOI:10.1007/s10330-016-0204-4
中文关键词: Bim;Bcl-6;c-Myc;B细胞;急性淋巴细胞白血病;实时定量逆转录-聚合酶链式反应(qRT-PCR)
英文关键词: BIM; BCL-6; c-MYC; B cell; acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL); quantitative reversetranscription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR)
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Chanli Zheng Jinan University xiaoliergirl@126.com 
Ling Xu Jinan University  
Yanjun Xie Panyu District Zhongcun Hospital  
Dongmei He* Jinan University thedm@jnu.edu.cn 
Yangqiu Li Jinan University  
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中文摘要:
  目的:研究初诊的成人急性B淋巴细胞性白血病(B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia ,B-ALL)Bim,Bcl-6和c-Myc基因的表达谱。方法:利用实时定量逆转录-聚合酶链式反应,用SYBR绿色染料检测B-ALL病人血液中单核细胞Bim,Bcl-6和c-Myc基因mRNA的相对表达水平。健康成人外周血单核细胞作为对照。甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶(Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase,Gapdh)作为内参照。结果:B-ALL病人Bim,Bcl-6和c-Myc的mRNA相对表达水平较健康人低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。初诊的B-ALL病人和获得完全缓解(complete remission,CR)的B-ALL病人Bim,Bcl-6和c-Myc的mRNA相对表达水平与健康人相比都降低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。而初诊的和获得CR的B-ALL病人Bim,Bcl-6和c-Myc的mRNA相对表达水平不具有统计学差异(P>0.05)。Spearman’s等级相关分析显示B-ALL病人的Bim表达水平与Bcl-6表达水平具有相关性。结论:在成人B-ALL中Bim,Bcl-6和c-Myc的mRNA相对表达水平降低。初诊的和获得CR的B-ALL病人Bim,Bcl-6和c-Myc的表达谱可能是相似的。Bim,Bcl-6和c-Myc基因表达下调的特点可能作为诊断成人B-ALL的标志物之一。
英文摘要:
    Objective We aimed to evaluate the expression pattern of the genes BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC in adult patients at initial diagnosis of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). Methods Relative mRNA levels of BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from B-ALL patients were determined by quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) using SYBR Green dye. PBMCs from healthy volunteers served as a control. GAPDH was used as a reference gene. Results Relative expression of BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC mRNA in B-ALL patients was significantly lower than in healthy controls (P < 0.05). Furthermore, this result was observed for both newly diagnosed B-ALL patients and those incomplete remission (CR) (P < 0.05). There were no statistically significant differences in the expression levels of BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC between these B-ALL patient groups (P > 0.05). Spearman’s rank correlation analyses revealed the expression level of BIM to be positively correlated with that of BCL-6 in B-ALL patients. Conclusion Expression of the genes BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC is decreased in adult B-ALL patients. Moreover, the expression pattern of these genes may be similar in such patients at initial diagnosis and following CR. The expression characteristics of BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC may constitute useful markers for the diagnosis of adult B-ALL.
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