Jun Bai,Yingxia Ning,Yanfen Chen,Hanzhen He,Wanyu Xie. Induction of apoptosis of human ovarian cancer cells by SGI-1776 combination with DDP in sub-toxic concentration in vitro. Oncol Transl Med, 2014, 13: 589-593.
Induction of apoptosis of human ovarian cancer cells by SGI-1776 combination with DDP in sub-toxic concentration in vitro
Received:October 28, 2014  Revised:December 12, 2014
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KeyWord:ovarian cancer; SGI-1776; DDP; apoptosis
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Jun Bai Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Maternity and Child Care Hospital of Longgang District of Shenzhen City, Shenzhen 518172, China Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University shushuanlao@163.com 
Yingxia Ning Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510120, China shushuanlao@163.com 
Yanfen Chen Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Wuhan Women and Children Medical and Healthy Center, Wuhan 430000, China  
Hanzhen He Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Shenzhen Longgang District Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Shenzhen 518172, China  
Wanyu Xie Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China  
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Abstract:
      Objective: The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of SGI-1776 combination with DDP in sub-toxic concentration on induction of apoptosis of human ovarian cancer HO-8910 cells in vitro and to unravel the associated mechanisms. Methods: Human ovarian cancer HO-8910 cells were cultured in vitro. The inhibitory effect of SGI-1776 combination with DDP in sub-toxic concentration on induction on viability of human ovarian cancer HO-8910 cells was evaluated by the MTT assay. Cell apoptosis rate was analyzed by flow cytometry. The proteins expression level related to apoptosis were analyzed by Western blot. Results: SGI-1776 combination with DDP in sub-toxic concentration significantly inhibited the proliferation of human ovarian cancer HO-8910 cells, and proliferation inhibition rate was increased drastically compared with normal saline (NS) group or DDP group in sub-toxic concentration or SGI-1776 group in sub-toxic concentration (P﹤0.01). Apoptosis rate markedly increased after the treatment of SGI-1776 combination with DDP in sub-toxic concentration for 48 h. Western blot showed that the expression of bcl-2 protein was down-regulated and protein level of Bax and Cyto-c were depressed by SGI-1776 combination with DDP in sub-toxic concentration. Conclusion: SGI-1776 combination with DDP in sub-toxic concentration could inhibit the cell proliferation and lead to cell apoptosis inhuman ovarian cancer HO-8910 cells, and its mechanism may be related to through mitochondrial apoptotic pathway.
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