Weiying Li,Wentao Yue,Niu Niu,Lina Zhang,Xiaoting Zhao,Li Ma,Xuehui Yang,Chunyan Zhang,Yue Wang,Meng Gu. Expression and significance of cyclooxygenase-2 in human lung cancer. Oncol Transl Med, 2014, 13: 203-206.
Expression and significance of cyclooxygenase-2 in human lung cancer
  
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KeyWord:cyclooxygenase-2; lung neoplasms; immunohistochemistry
Author NameAffiliation
Weiying Li Cell Biology Laboratory, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 101149, China 
Wentao Yue Cell Biology Laboratory, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 101150, China 
Niu Niu General Department, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 101149, China 
Lina Zhang Cell Biology Laboratory, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 101152, China 
Xiaoting Zhao Cell Biology Laboratory, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 101153, China 
Li Ma Cell Biology Laboratory, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 101154, China 
Xuehui Yang Cell Biology Laboratory, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 101155, China 
Chunyan Zhang Cell Biology Laboratory, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 101156, China 
Yue Wang Cell Biology Laboratory, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 101157, China 
Meng Gu Cell Biology Laboratory, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 101158, China 
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Abstract:
      Objective: We aimed to examine the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and the relationship with the pathological types, TNM stage, lymph node metastasis, the degree of differentiation, smoking and the survival. Methods: Immunohistochemical staining method was used to examine the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 of 121 cases of lung cancer and three control groups. The data were statistically analyzed. Results: Compared with the health group, cyclooxygenase-2 was over expressed in the inflammatory tissue (P = 0.036), lung adenocarcinoma (P = 0.005) and squamous carcinoma (P = 0.047). Compared with patients without lymph node metastasis, cyclooxygenase-2 was over expressed (P = 0.033) in patients with lymph node metastasis. Compared with high differentiation group, cyclooxygenase-2 was over expressed (P = 0.004) in low differentiation group. Compared with non-smokers, the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 increased in smokers (P = 0.000). The median survival time of patients that the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 were negative was 9 months (95% CI, 5.6–12.4 months). The median survival time of patients that the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 were positive was 5 months (95% CI, 3–7 months). They was statistical difference (P = 0.001). Conclusion: Overexpression of cyclooxygenase-2 is associated with pathological types, TNM stage, lymph node metastasis, degrees of differentiation, smoking and prognosis in lung cancer.
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